As tensions rise across Europe over Elon Musk’s foray into political discourse, leaders from Germany, France, Norway, and Spain have expressed their disapproval of the tech billionaire’s controversial interventions. Musk, the owner of X (formerly Twitter) and one of the most prominent voices in global business, has sparked backlash for his outspoken support of Germany’s far-right party, Alternative für Deutschland (AfD), ahead of Germany’s federal elections.
Musk’s Impact on German Politics
German Chancellor Olaf Scholz, a frequent target of Musk’s online critiques, has labeled the billionaire’s involvement as unhelpful. Musk has openly endorsed the AfD, calling it the “last spark of hope” for Germany. This endorsement, along with hosting AfD leader Alice Weidel for a live chat on X, has drawn accusations of political interference.
Robert Habeck, the Greens’ candidate for chancellor, bluntly called for Musk to “hands off our democracy,” while Liberal FDP leader Christian Lindner suggested Musk’s actions may serve U.S. interests by undermining Germany politically and economically. German security agencies have flagged the AfD as a party with extremist elements, further fueling concerns about Musk’s endorsements.
Wider European Discontent
France’s President Emmanuel Macron voiced disbelief over Musk’s support for what he described as “an international reactionary movement.” Macron’s sentiment echoes growing apprehension among European leaders about Musk’s increasing political engagement. Similarly, Norwegian Prime Minister Jonas Gahr Støre criticized the influence wielded by Musk’s social media platform, describing his involvement in European affairs as “worrying.”
Spain has also joined the chorus of objections. Government spokeswoman Pilar Alegría insisted digital platforms like X should maintain neutrality and refrain from political interference. Musk’s posts, which have highlighted crime statistics in Spain and criticized immigration policies, have stirred significant controversy.
A Divided Reception in Europe
Not all European leaders share the critical stance. Italy’s Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni has praised Musk as a “genius” and “extraordinary innovator,” fostering ties with him as Italy explores a $1.6 billion deal with SpaceX’s Starlink for encrypted communications. Hungary’s Prime Minister Viktor Orbán has also aligned with Musk, particularly in their shared criticism of liberal philanthropist George Soros.
However, these alliances have raised alarm among opposition politicians in Rome, who question whether Musk’s growing influence in Europe compromises democratic integrity.
Regulatory Scrutiny and Future Implications
The European Union is monitoring Musk’s activities under its Digital Services Act (DSA), particularly in light of the live-streamed chat with AfD’s Alice Weidel. While current regulations don’t explicitly ban personal expressions or live streams, the EU has warned against providing undue advantages to political figures.
Musk’s ventures into European politics, coupled with his business dealings, underscore the complexity of his dual roles as entrepreneur and influencer. While leaders like Scholz emphasize the need to “stay cool” and not “feed the troll,” others call for stricter oversight to prevent undue interference in sovereign political processes.
As Musk’s influence continues to expand, Europe faces critical questions about the role of tech billionaires in shaping its political landscape.
